Rosuvastatin side effects

Rosuvastatin is one of the most commonly used statin medications prescribed for the treatment of high cholesterol and the prevention of cardiovascular diseases. Rosuvastatin works by inhibiting the liver's production of cholesterol, which helps lower blood LDL cholesterol ("bad" cholesterol) and raise HDL cholesterol ("good" cholesterol). While rosuvastatin is effective in managing cholesterol, it can also have side effects that range from mild to severe.

Like many other medications, rosuvastatin can cause several common side effects that are usually not serious but can be uncomfortable.The most common side effects are:

1.  Headache: Headache is one of the most commonly reported side effects when using rosuvastatin.

2.  Muscle pain: Muscle pain or stiffness (myalgia) is another common side effect that can affect daily life. Muscle aches are usually mild, but they can impact mobility and overall well-being.

3.  Gastrointestinal issues: Rosuvastatin may cause abdominal symptoms such as nausea, constipation, or diarrhea. These symptoms are generally mild and temporary.

4.  Weakness: Patients may experience a general feeling of weakness or fatigue, which can affect endurance.

Although serious side effects are rare, it is important to be aware of their possibility and seek medical attention if they occur. Serious side effects may include:

1.  Rhabdomyolysis: This is a very rare but serious condition in which muscle tissue breaks down, potentially leading to kidney damage. Symptoms of rhabdomyolysis include severe muscle pain, weakness, dark-colored urine, and fever. This condition requires immediate medical attention.

2.  Liver damage: Rosuvastatin may, in rare cases, cause an increase in liver enzyme levels, which may indicate liver damage. Symptoms of liver damage may include jaundice (yellowing of the skin or eyes), severe fatigue, dark urine, and abdominal pain.

3.  Kidney dysfunctions : Although rare, rosuvastatin may affect kidney function, especially if the patient has pre-existing kidney disease or other risk factors. Symptoms of kidney damage may include swelling, fatigue, and decreased urine output.

Rosuvastatin may also be associated with other rarer side effects, such as:

• Insomnia or sleep disturbances : Some patients may experience insomnia or sleep disturbances during the use of rosuvastatin.

•  Memory disorders or confusion: Although the connection between statins and cognitive symptoms is controversial, some patients have reported memory impairment or confusion.

•  Skin symptoms: Allergic reactions, such as rash, itching, or hives, are possible but rare.

Rosuvastatin is an effective medication for cholesterol management and the prevention of cardiovascular diseases, but like all medications, it may have side effects. Most side effects are mild and manageable, but if serious symptoms occur, it is important to contact a healthcare professional.Before starting rosuvastatin or during its use, it is advisable to discuss the potential risks and benefits with a doctor, so that the treatment can be tailored to individual needs.